'The future battle on the ground will be preceded by battle in the air. This will determine which of the contestants has to suffer operational and tactical disadvantages and be forced throughout the battle into adoption compromise solutions.' Erwin Rommel

Sunday, December 26, 2010

GENERALLEUTNANT WILLIBALD BOROWIETZ

Borowietz was captured when the Afrikakorps surrendered to Allied forces on May 13/ 1943. He was held as a POW by the United States.

  • Born: 17.9.1893 in Ratibor, Silesia
  • Suicide: He committed suicide in an american POW camp on 1.7.1945 (USA) in Clinton, Oklahoma
Promotions:
  • Croix de Fer 1er et 2e classe 1914-39
  • Oberstleutnant: 1.4.1940
  • Sturmabzuichen infanterie, Silver Anerkeunungskunde 12-4-41
  • Oberst: 1.2.1942
  • Generalmajor: 1.1.1943
  • Generalleutnant: 1.5.1943
  • Tapferkietsmedaille
Military Carrer:
  • Officer-Aspirant in the 156th Infantry-Regiment (05 Mar 1914 - 22 Aug 1914)
  • Slightly wounded at Cutry-Ugny (22 Aug 1914 - 24 Aug 1914)
  • Moved into the Hospital in Mannheim (24 Aug 1914 - 01 Sep 1914)
  • Back with the Regiment in the Field (01 Sep 1914 - 10 Sep 1914)
  • Badly wounded at St. André, Fortress-Hospital at Breslau and visitor in Bad Landeck (10 Sep 1914 - 15 Dec 1914)
  • Transferred to the Replacement-Battalion of the 156th Infantry-Regiment (15 Dec 1914 - 30 Dec 1914)
  • Transferred into the 2nd Replacement-Machine-Gun-Company of the VI. Army-Corps (30 Dec 1914 - 30 Jan 1915)
  • Transferred into the Machine-Gun-Company of the 271st Reserve-Infantry-Regiment (30 Jan 1915 - 01 June 1915)
  • Company-Leader of the Machine-Gun-Company of the 271st Reserve-Infantry-Regiment (01 June 1915 - 22 May 1916)
  • Leader of the 41st Machine-Gun-Sharp-Shooter-Battalion (01 Oct 1916 - 21 June 1917)
  • Detached to the rifle-testing-Commission in Spandau (21 June 1917 - 21 June 1918)
  • Transferred into the 156th Infantry-Regiment (21 June 1918 - 01 July 1918)
  • Deputy-Ordinance-Officer and Signals-Officer in the Staff of the 156th Infantry-Regiment (01 July 1918 - 18 July 1918)
  • Temporary-Regiments-Adjutant of the 156th Infantry-Regiment (18 July 1918 - 31 July 1918)
  • Adjutant of the II. Battalion of the 156th Infantry-Regiment (31 July 1918 - 10 Aug 1918)
  • Temporary-Regiments-Adjutant of the 156th Infantry-Regiment (10 Aug 1918 - 22 Aug 1918)
  • Detached to the Regiments-Staff of the 156th Infantry-Regiment (22 Aug 1918 - 11 Sep 1918)
  • Adjutant of the II. Battalion of the 156th Infantry-Regiment (11 Sep 1918 - 29 Oct 1918)
  • At the same time, was Temporary-Regiments-Adjutant of the 156th Infantry-Regiment (23 Sep 1918 - 22 Oct 1918)
  • Sick-Leave - in the Reserve-Hospital in Wiesbaden, then the Auxiliary-Hospital in Wittenberg (29 Oct 1918 - 09 Nov 1918)
  • Transferred to the Replacement-Battalion of the 156th Infantry-Regiment (09 Nov 1918 - 29 Nov 29)
  • Company-Leader in the 156th Infantry-Regiment (29 Nov 1918 - 14 Dec 1918)
  • Detached to the Demobilising-Department-School V (14 Dec 1918 - 28 Dec 1918)
  • Company-Leader in the 156th Infantry-Regiment (28 Dec 1918 - 18 Mar 1919)
  • Temporary-Leader of the II. Battalion of the 156th Infantry-Regiment (18 Mar 1919 - 21 Mar 1919)
  • Company-Leader in the 156th Infantry-Regiment (21 Mar 1919 - 11 May 1919)
  • Transferred into the Fortress-Hospital in Breslau (11 May 1919 - 03 June 1919)
  • Transferred to the Commander of Fighting-Vehicles in the Army-High-Command Border-Protection South (03 June 1919 - 05 Oct 1919)
  • Granted Leave and Transferred to the Security-Police in Breslau as Platoon-Leader of the 1st Technical-Unit (05 Oct 1919 - 28 Mar 1921)
  • Auxiliary-Worker in the Government-Presidency of Breslau (28 Mar 1921 - 09 July 1921)
  • Transferred to the Command of the Security-Police in Breslau (09 July 1921 - 21 Dec 1921)
  • Course at the Police-School in Eiche (20 Sep 1921 - 20 Dec 1921)
  • Adjutant of the II. Battalion of the Protection-Police in Breslau (21 Dec 1921 - 01 Aug 1922)
  • Transferred to the Command of the Protection-Police in Gleiwitz (01 Aug 1922 - 01 Jan 1924)
  • Emergency-Leader in the Police-Presidency in Gleiwitz (01 Jan 1924 - 01 Nov 1924)
  • Course foe Police-Officers at the Higher Police-School in Eiche (24 Apr 1924 - 15 July 1924)
  • Scientific Co-Worker at the Higher Police-School in Eiche (01 Nov 1924 - 01 Apr 1927)
  • Director of the Education-Department for Armaments-Affairs at the Police-School for Technology and Traffic (01 Apr 1927 - 16 Apr 1928)
  • District-Service with the Police-Inspection Berlin-Kreuzberg (16 Apr 1928 - 16 July 1928)
  • Director of the Education-Department for Armaments-Affairs at the Police-Institute for Technology and Traffic (16 July 1928 - 23 Mar 1933)
  • Transferred to the Reichs-Commissariat for Air-transport - Group Air-Protection (23 Mar 1933 - 20 Feb 1934)
  • Commander of the Technical State-Police-School in Berlin (20 Feb 1934 - 01 Aug 1935)
  • Detached to the Army-Motor-Transport-School in Berlin (01 Aug 1935 - 01 Oct 1935)
  • Transferred back to the Army as Supplemental-Officer and Major in the Staff of the Motor-Transport-Battle-Troop-School (01 Oct 1935 - 12 Oct 1937)
  • Transferred to the Staff of the Panzer-Troop-School (12 Oct 1937 - 01 Feb 1939)
  • Detached to the Chief of Fast Troops, OKH (01 Feb 1939 - ~)
  • Detached to the Chief of Fast Troops, OKH (~ - 09 Sep 1939)
  • Commander of the 50th Anti-Tank-Battalion (09 Sep 1939 - 01 Feb 1941)
  • Commander of the 50th Tank-Hunter-Battalion (01 Feb 1941 - 10 June 1941)
  • Delegated with the Leadership of the 10th Rifle-Regiment (10 June 1941 - 01 Oct 1941)
  • Commander of the 10th Rifle-Regiment (01 Oct 1941 - 05 Oct 1942)
  • Führer-Reserve (05 Oct 1942 - 10 Nov 1942)
  • Commander of the 10th Panzer-Grenadier-Brigade (10 Nov 1942 - 18 Nov 1942)
  • Delegated with the Leadership of the 15th Panzer-Division (18 Nov 1942 - 01 Jan 1943)
  • Commander of the 15th Panzer-Division (01 Jan 1943 - 10 May 1943)
  • Captured by the US in Tunisia (10 May 1943 - ~)
Awards:
  • Knight´s Cross: 24.7.1941
  • Oak leaves: 10.5.1943
  • German Cross in Gold: 14.6.1942
Notes:
  • He was captured in Tunis on 13.5.1943, US captivity until 01.6.1943
  • Fatally Wounded in an accident (01 July 1945) then committed suicide in the same day


Thanks to Francisco de Asís Romero y Medina & Yves Gaulin
 




"Borowietz was in reality an old-school German General but he was also a very loyal soldier of the Führer, and even as a POW his writings indicate that he was perfectly committed to a Nazi victory. His letters make a strong point always about his “beliefs”, Germany and “We know what we are fighting for!”


 
Read More Here:  LETTERS OF A KNIGHTS CROSS WEHRMACHT GENERAL

 
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